2019 Springfield Health Equity Report

April 29, 2019
Springfield— The Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts (PHIWM) 2019 Springfield Health Equity Report: Looking at Health through Race and Ethnicity, shows that Black and Latino/a populations still lag behind their White counterparts when considering health outcomes, such as premature mortality, maternal and child health and chronic disease.

Focus Springfield Community TV's video of health equity report release.

For Immediate Release                       

 Contact: Jessica Collins, Executive Director
Public Health Institute of Western MA

(413) 794-7739; JCollins@PublicHealthWM.org


Springfield Health Equity Report:
Looking at Health Through Race and Ethnicity
Resources and Economic Opportunities Needed to Achieve Equity/Improve Health

​​​​​​

Springfield— The Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts (PHIWM) 2019 Springfield Health Equity Report: Looking at Health through Race and Ethnicity, shows that Black and Latino/a populations still lag behind their White counterparts when considering health outcomes, such as premature mortality, maternal and child health and chronic disease.


The Report comes five years since PHIWM’s initial Springfield Health Equity Report in 2014 and highlights health inequities from a racial and ethnic perspective. The data examines social and economic factors that impact health among communities of color in Springfield and the resulting inequities.

Some of the findings from the report:


  • Springfield continues to have one of the highest premature mortality rates in Massachusetts, 56% greater than that of Massachusetts as a whole; the lowest life expectancy of 70.3 years was found in an area of Springfield’s Metro Center neighborhood.
  • Black women experience the highest rates of preterm birth (12.6%), and Black and Latino/a women both experience higher rates of low birth weight (Black – 12.9%; Latino/a – 9.5%) than White women (preterm birth – 9.5%; low birth weight – 7.6%).
  • Despite significant gains in recent years to lower the teen birth rate in Springfield, which has declined by 69% between 2006 and 2016, Springfield continues to have a teen birth rate that is nearly three times higher than Massachusetts as a whole; Latino/a teens continued to have the highest teen birth rate in Springfield, at rates almost 6 times that of White teens.
  • Latino/a resident visited the emergency room for asthma-related complications at a rate nearly five times that of White Springfield residents, while Black residents had rates double that of White residents. Children ages 0-14 also experienced these inequities with the highest rates among Latino/a children with rates double those of White children. 
  • People of color in Springfield were at disproportionate risk of being admitted to the hospital for cardiovascular disease. Latino/a residents were admitted at a rate 70% greater than that of White residents, while Black Springfield residents were admitted at a rate 40% greater than that of White residents. 
  • Springfield residents experienced rates double those of the State for morbidity from diabetes. Latino/a and Black Springfield residents were hospitalized for diabetes at a rate more than twice that of White Springfield residents


    Health equity means that all people have the opportunity to reach their highest level of health possible. Where individuals live, work, go to school and play substantially impact the ability to be healthy.


   The report’s April release comes during Public Health Month, celebrated by the City of Springfield’s Health and Human Services Department for over twenty years.


   The Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts was formed a little over 20 years ago with the goal of building measurably healthier communities using data and its convening power to create collaborative partnerships.


share this

Related Articles

December 11, 2025
As Massachusetts considers legalizing internet casino gambling through H.4431, join us for a free webinar about what these changes could mean for public health and our communities. Speakers include Mark Gottlieb of Northeastern Law’s Public Health Advocacy Institute, Samantha Hamilton from PHIWM, Victor Ortiz from the MA Dept. of Public Health Office of Problem Gambling, and State Representative Lindsay Sabadosa. The discussion will be moderated by Jessica Collins from PHIWM, and attendees will have the opportunity to submit questions during a live Q&A.
December 5, 2025
Springfield, MA – The Kresge Foundation has awarded the Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts , as convener of the Live Well Springfield coalition, a grant of $225,000 per year for three years to address climate change and protect people’s health in communities disproportionately affected by extreme heat, flooding, air and water pollution, and chronic and infectious disease. The Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts is one of 32 organizations nationwide receiving grant funding as part of The Kresge Foundation’s Climate Change, Health and Equity initiative. Live Well Springfield partners on the grant include Arise for Social Justice, Pioneer Valley Planning Commission, Way Finders, and Springfield Climate Justice Coalition. With this funding, the Live Well Springfield Climate Change, Health, and Equity Committee (CCHE) will expand its efforts to build a healthier, more resilient Springfield. The Live Well Springfield CCHE Committee will: Work with the City of Springfield to build awareness and adoption of the Community Choice Power Supply Program, which uses collective buying power to secure stable, affordable electricity from cleaner, renewable sources. Live Well Springfield successfully advocated for the City to adopt this program, with support from a previous Kresge grant. Help update the city’s Climate Action and Resilience Plan, ensuring it reflects current challenges and community needs. Explore housing development policies that protect residents from extreme heat. Continue to advance statewide advocacy against polluting biomass facilities. Host community workshops on climate resilience. “Kresge’s continued investment in Springfield is vital to sustaining our momentum in advancing climate justice. We feel proud and empowered to stand tall among the many major cities that were also selected for this honor,” said Samantha Hamilton, Director of Coalition Building and Community Engagement at the Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts . “Collaboration is critical to address the impacts of climate change,” said Jessica Collins, Executive Director of the Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts. “These Kresge funds will help us advance strategies originally planned with the city and other partners before the EPA unexpectedly terminated the $20 million Community Change grant. We are so grateful that private philanthropy continues to step up and support local and regional climate mitigation work.” “The human health impacts of climate change are profound, and while climate change affects us all, it hits some communities harder than others. The pollution that creates dangerous heat waves and severe storms causes the most harm in communities already experiencing persistent health inequities, like lack of access to safe housing and quality health care, as well as chronic illnesses and respiratory disease, said Shamar Bibbins, Kresge Environment Program managing director . “Equitable solutions must be driven by the communities most affected, and doing so in partnership with trusted health practitioners and institutions can amplify local innovations and build broader momentum for change.” “Long-term change in cities requires strong and sustained cross-sector partnerships. Working together, we ensure that all of us, no matter who we are or where we live, have the opportunity to be healthy and to thrive. Climate action is fundamentally a public health imperative—offering transformative opportunities to reduce mental health burdens, chronic diseases, and infectious disease spread while advancing health equity for all," said Monica Valdes Lupi, Kresge Health Program managing director . For more information on Kresge's Climate Change, Health & Equity initiative, click here . ABOUT THE PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE OF WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS The Public Health Institute of Western Massachusetts supports communities in their efforts to become measurably healthier and more equitable through community engagement, convening collaborative partnerships, communications, data analysis, research and evaluation, and policy advocacy. We are committed to continuous learning, fostering collaboration, and amplifying the voices of those we serve. For more information, visit PublicHealthWM.org  ###
November 18, 2025
Rural Realities: Advancing Health Equity in Western MA's Rural Communities